German Chancellor Friedrich Merz has criticized the staging of the Alaska summit by US President Donald Trump, noting that it enhanced the standing of Russian President Vladimir Putin. In an interview with German public broadcaster ARD, Merz spoke of a "grand protocol" and observed, "The press in Russia is jubilant." He added, however, "A little less would have sufficed," implying the level of fanfare was excessive.

Merz confirmed that Trump's actions were "within the boundaries we discussed together." Despite potentially unsettling images seen, "I believe this is good progress." Merz does not rule out territorial concessions to Ukraine in principle but stated, "No territorial concessions before a peace treaty." He further added that such a treaty must also define the point at which security guarantees for Ukraine come into effect.

Efforts toward a peaceful resolution in Ukraine continue on Monday, with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy expected at the White House after coordinating with key European allies. This move comes amid growing pressure to achieve stability in the region.

Regional Perspective

The German Chancellor highlights how the staging of the Alaska summit has bolstered Putin's international profile. This reflects German concern that diplomatic maneuvers might inadvertently strengthen the position of Western adversaries. This stance underscores the sensitivity of German foreign policy towards the dynamics between Russia, Ukraine, and the West, emphasizing the need to maintain a balance of power and avoid granting symbolic victories that Russia might exploit.

Immediate Implications

Increased pressure on the United States to clarify its strategy towards Russia, given the perception that the summit enhanced Putin's standing.
Potential impact on future negotiations regarding Ukraine, as Russia may leverage this momentum to improve its bargaining position.
Anticipation of Zelenskyy's visit to the White House, which could involve discussions on the nature of possible territorial concessions and future security guarantees for Ukraine.
Monitoring of reactions within Russian political and media circles to assess the extent to which the summit's outcomes are being utilized.

Analysis

Merz's statement suggests a divergence in perspectives among Western nations regarding how to engage with Russia, particularly on issues concerning international security. His critique of the Alaska summit's "protocol" reflects a cautious German viewpoint that favors a less ostentatious approach focused on tangible results. His call for no territorial concessions prior to a peace treaty, and linking such a treaty to security guarantees, sets a clear framework for German and European demands in achieving sustainable peace in Ukraine. Zelenskyy's upcoming visit to the White House presents an opportunity to assess the level of alignment among allies on these points and could be crucial in determining the future course of Western support for Ukraine.